Coleus is a heat-tolerant, durable annual that has very few disease or insect problems. New varieties developed at UF have been selected for prolific lateral branching and late flowering, so they don't need as much maintenance. South Florida has 2 basic annual seasons - winter and summer - with different plants for each one.. Answer: In about a month or so, you can have more coleus transplants for the landscape. Foliage is splashed with chartreuse and coppery red. Bright chartreuse leaves with lobed edges hold their color beautifully even in full sun. In more northern areas, tubers should be dug up and stored over the winter but here we have the luxury of just leaving them in the ground to "hibernate" till spring. Coleus Care Guide Light. Curly Hot Pink and Green Coleus Plant. Coleus Cultivars Developed by UF's Penny Nguyen In 2007, University of Florida graduate student Penny Nguyen developed 13 new varieties of coleus, marketed nationally by Proven Winners and BallFloraPlant. They can also be propagated by seed indoors about 8-10 weeks prior to your last expected spring frost. Don't plant too early in springall coleus hate the cold. Soil for these plants should be kept lightly moist at all times; mulching around your plants helps conserve soil moisture. Coleus plants do best in well-drained soils amended with lots of organic matter. The Center for Landscape Conservation & Ecology, Florida Foundation Seed Producers, Inc: Coleus Cultivars, Coleus Cultivars Developed by UF Graduate Student Penny Nguyen, Read more about Nguyen's work in developing UF cultivars, Florida Master Gardener Volunteer Program, UF/IFAS Extension: Solutions for Your Life, Institute of Food & Agricultural Sciences (IFAS), College of Agricultural and Life Sciences (CALS). Once thought of as only a shade plant, newer varieties of coleus are now available in a rainbow of colors that can thrive in full sun. Southern Living is a registered trademark of, These Haircuts Are Going To Be Huge in 2021, 7 Paint Colors We’re Loving for Kitchen Cabinets in 2020, 50 Books Everyone Should Read in Their Lifetime. © Copyright 2020 Meredith Corporation. Coleus is one of those magical versatile plants that everyone loves at first sight. Caladiums are fast growers that do fine anywhere in South Florida. Deeply scalloped leaves are coppery red with a golden yellow edge with a beaded look. By: Peter Burke Posted at 8:57 AM, Jul 28, 2020 Plectranthus are like coleus and salvia, members of the mint family, with rapid growth, aromatic foliage and a variety of PLECTRANTHUS — Coleus’ Cousin 78 GPN February 2002 rick’s weed-read Why Weeds? Small, deeply cut leaves in soft red with sharply constrasting yellow and green edges. Gator Glory coleus, developed by Dr. Dave Clark, UF/IFAS. Curly Speckled Coleus Plant. The trendy haircuts you’ll be seeing everywhere next year. Low-growing form with deeply cut burgundy leaves edged in gold and green. Large cranberry-pink leaves with gold centers. Outside USDA zones 9 through 11, coleus is a beautiful spring-through-fall annual. Use in tubs, urns and garden beds. Coleus Florida Sun Rose. The dizzying array of electrifying colors and foliage shapes enthralled the Victorians, and more than 100 years later, these seed-grown, shade-loving plants are still the most widely sold types. They grow about as wide as tall, except as noted. Cool-season (hardy) annuals are intolerant of heat, rainfall, and humidity. Pointed, serrated leaves in rich purple with wide pink margin and a thin, chartreuse edge. Traditionally, most coleus plants have grown best in partial shade. Jupiter Coleus Plant. Unavailable for 2021 . Excellent weather tolerance. An environmental horticulture doctorate student, Nguyen worked with Dr. Dave Clark, an environmental horticulture associate professor. This site is owned and operated by Joshua Kipp Enterprises. Warm season annuals include: Celosia, Coleus, Guzmania, Torenia, Portulaca, Melampodium, Caladium, Zinnea, Verbena, Vinca and Wishbone flower. In colder zones, they are grown as annuals or as houseplants. Since they don't depend on flowers for color, Coleus will brighten your garden or patio all summer long! Keep in mind that some coleus varieties can grow to 3 feet tall and wide so you may want to do an occasional trimming to keep them from overtaking their neighbors. They're tougher, larger, more vigorous, and tidier than seed-grown types, and they offer an incredible array of growth habits, colors, and leaf shapes. Warnings. They're winter-hardy only in south Florida and south Texas. The cuttings are best taken 60 - 100mm long with three or four nodes, making the cut just below a node. Any balanced fertilizer for bedding plants can be used to improve your coleus' growth. Light stimulates germination so seed should not be covered. Joshua Kipp Enterprises is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Coleus is a beautiful landscape plant prized for its colorful foliage, which comes in shades of green, yellow, pink, red, orange, and maroon. A tropical evergreen, it has been hybridized over the years into many strains and cultivars. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South Florida and other herbaria. In USDA hardiness zones 8 to 11, coleus can be set out spring through late summer. Anything below 25 degrees will kill the plant. Not to mention it is one of the easiest … Strongly ruffled leaves of soft cream edged in medium green. Coleus Plant Features Add bold color to sunny or shady spots with the jewel-toned foliage of coleus. Coleus, Solenostemon scutellariodes, is in the mint family and is related to basil, thyme, oregano, Swedish ivy and peppermint. Large, brick-red leaves with serrated edges. Although usually planted outdoors, with proper light and food, a coleus plant can make a great addition to your collection of house plants. Unavailable for 2021 . Check the specifics for your coleus variety before planting to make sure it is in an area where it will receive the correct light levels. Set plants outside after the weather has warmed. But plants like coleus give non-stop color with their striking leaves. TS (Tropical South) / Zone 10, TS (Tropical South) / Zone 11, Southern Living is part of the Meredith Home Group. In the shade garden mix coleus with caladium, begonia, impatiens, or polka dot plant. Maroon leaves with contrasting edges and centers of guacamole green. Start with a beautiful, healthy coleus plant and care for it properly, and you will be rewarded for your efforts with a magnificent house plant. These versatile plants can be used in hanging baskets, containers on patios, or in landscape beds. Pinch out flower spikes as soon as they appear (they are not attractive, and, if allowed to develop, they'll cause plants to look leggy and untidy). Make the cuttings about six … Coleus Seeds. Then just put the stem in moist potting soil or a sterile media like vermiculite and put it in a shady spot for a couple of weeks until the cutting forms roots. As their name implies, these plants (which are propagated by cuttings rather than from seed) thrive in sun or light shade. They range from tiny-leafed ground-cover types to large-foliaged sorts with the size and form of small shrubs. Tough, sprawling ground cover type to 1 feet tall and 2 feet wide. David Clark knows as much as anybody about breeding coleus. Coleus is hard to kill and easy to propagate, making it a wonderful choice for gardeners at all levels of experience. The seed germinates in 10 to 14 days at 70°F to 75°F. Types that tolerate more sun, collectively referred to as sun coleus, are popular and versatile. While it is hard to find flowers that bloom all season long in sun and shade, Coleus will happily fill that role with its showy colorful foliage. Sort By: Go. Sitting directly in a North, East or West facing window will be perfect, you may get away with a South facing window if the sunlight is filtered. at the University of Florida trials and showcased at the annual May field day. Coleus varieties come in such a wide range of colors and heights any gardener is likely to find a one that fits their aesthetic. Trailing type with small maroon leaves that resemble a duck's foot. These versatile plants can be used in hanging baskets, containers on patios, or in landscape beds. Itâs also best to remove flowers, as doing so appears to keep the plants from going to seed and declining. Latisha Smith, 34, is accused of fatally shooting Jonathan Coleus, 29, outside the Sunoco gas station on 45th Street in Mangonia Park. Plus, giving coleus an occasional haircut will promote more bushy, compact growth. Many gardeners are looking for bold color in their landscapes or containers, and they often think flowers are the best way to get that pop of color. These are one of the easiest plants to start from cuttings. With the exception of their light requirements, care for them as you would for seed-grown coleus. Although the annuals are the same ones you may have planted for summers up North, certain ones do best here in winter's cooler temperatures - a climate similar to a Northern spring and early summer. this link is to an external site that may or may not meet accessibility guidelines. Since 2003, he's been conducting trials with 30,000 to 40,000 new plants a year at the University of Florida in Gainesville. Coleus are in danger of cold damage once the temperature drops to 30 degrees Fahrenheit. Coleus are grown for their beautiful foliage and are usually treated as an annual in the U.S., but they are actually a tender perennial. This coleus plant has extremely beautiful leaves which are a blend of burgundy and rose pink with green specks. Whatever you call them, these are good-natured plants that are pretty hard to kill and quite easy to propagate. While classified as an upright, this variety will often develop a mounding/trailing tendency that is great for the front of a pot. India Frills Coleus Plant. Dwarf strains, such as Fairway, Carefree, and Wizard, grow 812 inches tall and wide, with 1- to 112 inches leaves. Vigorous, upright grower to about 2 feet tall. Unavailable for 2021 . Since 1950 we have been providing a wide range of perennials, annuals, bulbs, shrubs, vines, amaryllis, gardening tools & supplies, and gifts for gardeners. Starts Shipping May 31, 2021. In fact, the plants root so easily that you can even start cuttings in a glass of water. In the past, coleus plants benefitted from frequently pinching back the growing stems of young plants. Dark Star Coleus Plant. Coleus hybrids were all the rage when they were first introduced into Europe from Java in the 1700sand their popularity has remained high. (Cuttings root quickly in water, though, so gardeners in cold-winter areas can save prized selections from year to year.) Add excitement to dim areas of your yard with shade-loving coleus varieties that have a contrasting color on leaf edges. Itâs easy and affordable to turn one coleus plant into many by taking stem cuttings. Large-leafed strains such as Giant Exhibition (1215 inches tall and wide) and Kong (1822 inches tall and wide) have leaves 38 inches long. (Cuttings root quickly in water, though, so gardeners in cold-winter areas can save prized selections from year to year.) Trim the stem a half-inch below the bottom-most leaves and remove those leaves. Cuttings of Plectranthus species generally root easily - soft tips root faster than semi-hardwood growth. Rusty-orange leaves with hints of burgundy. Coleus has been a popular foliage plant for hundreds of years, at least since the Victorian era. Bright chartreuse foliage resembles that of 'Wasabi'. Useful for adding color to beds, in window boxes, and in pots used indoors or out. Coleus 'Florida Sun Rose' (height 12"-18"; upright) Fringed leaves of deep purple with a pink/magenta edge often have yellow, green and red highlights. Coleus can be added to beds and borders for interest or grown in containers. Coleus can survive in sun or shade, but dif… Exquisite selection features broad, orange-tinged golden leaves with reddish purple undersides and purple stems. Once your cuttings have a healthy amount of roots, transplant them to a loose, rich potting soil in a larger container or plant them in the landscape. An amazing array of color combinations are available, as well as leaf textures -- choose from plants with scalloped, toothed, or fringed leaf edges. Family: Lamiaceae | Genus: SOLENOSTEMON scutellariodes. Broad, luminescent leaves of cream, pink, and green with soft pink undersides. The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Use a sharp, clean knife to cut off a two- to six-inch section of stem. They need constantly moist, fertile, well-drained soil and should be fed every other week from spring to fall with a general-purpose, water-soluble fertilizer. 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